Litchfield National Park in the Northern Territory is an old landscape that has some of Australia’s most spectacular scenery, from the stunning waterfalls of Florence Falls and Tolmer Falls to the rocky outcrops of the Lost City. Litchfield changes seasonally so no matter when you go you’ll have a unique experience. Whether you’re planning day trips from Darwin or a longer camping trip, knowing the Wet and Dry Season highlights will mean you see Litchfield at its best.
This guide covers what to see and do in Litchfield National Park throughout the year. With lots of water, beautiful swimming holes and scenery you’ll see why Litchfield is a nature lover and adventure seekers paradise.
The Seasons in National Park
Dry Season (May to October)
The Dry Season is the best time to visit Litchfield National Park. Cooler temperatures, open trails and refreshing swimming holes mean Litchfield is at its best.
- Weather: Sunny days with low humidity and temps around 20-30°C perfect for outdoor adventures.
- Water Levels: Lower water levels means popular swimming holes, plunge pools and walking trails are safe and accessible.
- Road Conditions: Most roads including the sealed section of Litchfield Park Road are open and maintained so you can get to the popular attractions.
Wet Season (November to April)
The Wet Season brings rain and Litchfield transforms into a green oasis. With higher water levels Litchfield’s famous waterfalls like Wangi Falls and Tolmer Falls are in full flow, but access may be limited.
- Weather: Humid conditions and daily rain with temps around 25-35°C.
- Water Levels: Higher water flow means great waterfall displays but some areas may be closed for safety.
- Access: Some tracks and roads, especially 4WD tracks, may close during heavy rain.
Dry Season Highlights
Waterfalls and Swimming Spots
The Dry Season opens up Litchfield’s waterfalls and swimming holes, with refreshing pools and scenic spots to picnic and chill.
- Florence Falls: One of Litchfield’s most famous spots. Crystal clear water cascades into a deep plunge pool surrounded by tropical scenery, perfect for swimming.
- Wangi Falls: One of the most popular spots in Litchfield. Viewing platform and picnic tables, so you can relax and enjoy the falls.
- Tolmer Falls: No swimming here but the viewing platform has great views of the waterfall and rock formations.
Magnetic Termite Mounds
The magnetic termite mounds, some of which are meters tall, are a natural wonder in Litchfield. These mounds are aligned north to south and regulate the temperature inside the mound, showing off the amazing survival strategies of magnetic termites.
Lost City
Only open during the Dry Season, the Lost City features ancient rock formations that look like the ruins of a lost city. Rocky outcrops and cool structures, a must see for adventure seekers and photographers.
Hiking and Walking Tracks
Litchfield has walking trails for all fitness levels:
- Green and Creek to Tjaetaba Falls: Moderate trail to a beautiful pool at Tjaetaba Falls with views of the Monsoon Forest.
- Walker Creek: Peaceful spot with camping sites and a walking trail, get away from the crowds.
- Shady Creek and Shady Falls: Hidden gem with shaded rock pools and waterfalls, perfect for a quiet walk.
Camping and Picnic Spots
Camping in Litchfield is best during the Dry Season. Sandy Creek Falls and Walker Creek have basic facilities, toilets and picnic tables, so you can camp in comfort in the bush.
Wet Season Highlights
Waterfalls
The Wet Season brings Litchfield’s waterfalls to life:
Florence Falls: The water is at its highest, great views from the lookout.
Tolmer Falls and Tolmer Creek: The scenery around Tolmer Falls is even more amazing during the Wet Season.
Surprise Creek Falls: 4WD access, remote waterfall with rock holes and natural pools.
Monsoon Forests and Birdlife
The Wet Season revives Litchfield’s monsoon forests, making Wangi Falls lush and green. Birdwatchers can spot Orange Horseshoe Bats around Tolmer Falls and many tropical bird species that love the wet landscape.
Cultural and Guided Tours
The Wet Season is also a good time for cultural and eco Darwin tours. Join experienced guides from Ethical Adventures or Indigofera Ecotours to learn about the Warray Aboriginal heritage, find hidden walking trails and see Litchfield’s wildlife in its natural habitat.
Park Year Round
Giant Termite Mounds: Along Litchfield Park Road, these amazing mounds, including the cathedral termite mounds, are visible all year round.
Central Valley: Dense forests and great views, perfect for photography and exploring.
Tolmer Falls Viewing Platform: Open all year, great views of Tolmer Falls and the surrounding scenery, see the waterfall change with the seasons.
Berry Springs: Just outside Litchfield, Berry Springs has swimming holes and picnic spots, perfect for a quick stop or lunch.
National Park Essentials
Seasonal Information: Check weather, road conditions and what’s open.
Water Safety: Swimming holes and natural pools (Wangi Falls and Sandy Creek) may contain freshwater crocodiles during the Wet Season. Always follow signs and stay in designated swimming areas.
Camping and Picnic Facilities: Many have basic facilities, public toilets, accessible toilets and drinking water. Bring toilet paper and plenty of water for a safe and enjoyable day.
Stay Hydrated and Cool: Hot weather makes hiking tough, bring drinking water, sun protection and a pool noodle to enjoy the pools at each stop.
Guided Tours: Book a tour with Litchfield tours to get the most out of your day, knowledgeable guides will tell you about the seasonal conditions, Aboriginal history and natural wonders.
FAQ
What are the top day trip attractions in Litchfield?
Florence Falls, Wangi Falls and the Lost City. Scenic walks, natural pools to cool off in and amazing rock formations on a day trip.
Can you swim in all the waterfalls all year round?
Swimming is allowed at Florence Falls, Wangi Falls and Buley Rockhole during the Dry Season. Swimming may be restricted in the Wet Season due to high water flow and freshwater crocodiles.
What picnic facilities are available?
Wangi Falls and Walker Creek have picnic tables, toilets and shaded areas so are great for family friendly picnics.
Is Litchfield suitable for all fitness levels?
Yes, there are trails for all fitness levels. Walker Creek and Greenant Creek are easier, Tolmer Falls and the Lost City are more challenging.
What other attractions can I visit with Litchfield?
Visit Kakadu National Park, Nitmiluk National Park or Berry Springs for a full Northern Territory experience.